National Geographic Calling ALIENS And Visiting MARS Nov. 2nd - Mania.com



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National Geographic Calling ALIENS And Visiting MARS Nov. 2nd

Two Out of this World Programming for National Geographic November 2nd.

By Jarrod Sarafin     October 23, 2008
Source: National Geographic Channel


The Red Planet, our neighbor Mars, captured by Nasa's Spirit and Opportunity on National Geographic's "Five Years on Mars"
© National Geographic

Being a group of like-minded geeks, we love to be entertained as well as learn new facts in the process. I'm sure some of you Maniacs remember "Shark Week" where Maniacs were throwing out "Shark Facts" all week long in our feedback sections. Since a lot of us watch those blessed entertaining (and learning) channels on cable, we're going to begin passing along updates on what cool programming you can expect through some of their upcoming events.

The first ones to pass along is an Out of this World experience that the National Geographic channel is prepping to premiere on Sunday November 2, 2008, with their special Five Years on Mars premiering at 8:00 PM ET/PT followed by Calling All Aliens premiering the same night at 10:00 PM ET/PT.

Our friends from National Geographic have passed along some information about the upcoming event, which you can check out below.

 

This November, let the National Geographic Channel take you on two real Space Age adventures to the Red Planet and beyond!

It could be the basis for a sequel to the Pixar sci-fi movie Wall-E, except this is the real-life odyssey of two robots. On Sunday, November 2, 2008, at 8 p.m. ET/PT, NGC brings the adventures of solar-powered robotic rovers Spirit and Opportunity to the screen in Five Years on Mars, a vivid high-definition visualization of their parallel missions on either side of the Red Planet.  Using photo-realistic animation based on the actual landscape as captured by the rovers' cameras, the one-hour special dramatizes the trials and tribulations of these intrepid explorers while highlighting new scientific information on the planet's geology and water history. 

Launched in 2003, Spirit and Opportunity were originally expected to collect data over 90 Martian days, called "sols."  What began as a short-term science mission looking for evidence of ancient water has turned into one of the greatest adventures of the Space Age. After almost five years in operation, they have astonishingly survived, proving more resilient and luckier than anyone could have predicted.  They've trekked miles across hostile plains, climbed mountains, ventured in and out of deep craters, gotten stuck in sand dunes, survived dust storms and mechanical failures, and cheated death so often no one will venture a guess as to how much longer they might last. 

Five Years on Mars captures the emotional highs and lows experienced by the scientists and engineers at NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab (JPL) in Pasadena, Calif., who spend their days seeing through the rovers' eyes and now think of Spirit and Opportunity in almost human terms.  Spirit is the hard luck rover who trekked for months across a barren desert, scaled a mountain and lost a wheel before finding anything of scientific interest. Opportunity is the lucky one for whom everything has gone right from the moment it landed right on top of abundant evidence of early Martian water.   

"It was like being inside this bizarre Martian mystery novel," says Steve Squyres, lead scientist, JPL.  "Every sol or two you'd get a new clue handed to you, and it really improved our understanding of what we were dealing with here."

You can check out some cool snapshots from Five Years on Mars by clicking on our gallery photo below.

 

Later that same night, on November 2, at 10 p.m. ET/PT, venture even further into space and see the remarkable ways scientists are searching for extraterrestrial life in Calling All Aliens.  From building the most sensitive "ear" of all time — the massive Allen Telescope Array — to sending interstellar CD and text messages, there are myriad ways to try to make contact.

The one-hour special takes viewers to the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (SETI) Institute in Mountain View, Calif., where scientists have activated 42 out of the planned 350 giant radio dishes that make up the Allen Telescope Array.  SETI never had a dedicated instrument like this to use in the search for ET 24/7 — until now.  Funded in part by Microsoft co-founder Paul Allen, the dishes collect datastreams from outer space that are then analyzed to determine if they carry any unusual frequencies.  Monitoring computers alert the scientific team when a particularly strong signal comes through … but so far nothing has led them to believe that ET is trying to phone Earth.

Jodie Foster's character in the movie Contact was based on Jill Tarter, director of the Allen Telescope Array project and considered the "Grande Dame" of SETI research.  SETI lost funding from NASA and Congress back in 1993, and they are now a nonprofit organization counting on donations like Paul Allen's … and anyone who wants to buy a telescope in the array.

"You can buy a telescope and have your name on it," says Tarter.  "The price tag is $100,000.  That's a big number in some sense, but a very small number for a radio telescope!"

 SETI astronomer Seth Shostak, who hosts a weekly radio show called "Are We Alone?," is very optimistic about his colleagues' ingenuity in undertaking the search and about the advancements in technology.

"Our galaxy has a few hundred billion star systems, so it doesn't surprise that me we haven't found other intelligent life yet," says Shostak.  "But the search is speeding up, and I think everybody deep down inside wishes that the experiment would succeed while they're still around to see that happen."

 In Florida, one company claims it can make that happen for just $299.  For that price, anyone can send a CD, text or music message out into space using a radio transmission device.  Across the globe in Moscow, radio engineer Alexander Zaitsev, in conjunction with METI (Messaging to Extraterrestrial Intelligence), has sent several messages into space on a directive from the Russian Academy of Sciences.  Also in Russia, they are planning to take it a step further by sending samples of human DNA into space to show what we're made of to any highly intelligent life forms out there.

But not everyone is eager to make contact.  Author David Brin thinks it is dangerous to try to communicate to a life form that we have no real knowledge of.   He fears ET will come to annihilate the human race.

"I'm not claiming that there are a million deadly horrible probes out there," says Brin.  "But there is no proof that there are not."

Also on November 2, in between Five Years on Mars and Calling All Aliens, catch an encore presentation of Naked Science: Life on Mars at 9 p.m. ET/PT.  Join NASA's Phoenix Mission to determine if life could have existed — or can exist — on our closest planetary neighbor. 

COMMENTS AND RESPONSES

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popa 10/27/2008 8:07:28 PM

 I'm of mixed feelings about this.   In the last few years we've come to realize that extrasolar planets are very common which makes me believe that the odds are very high that there's tons of life out there, especially since life on Earth seems to exist everywhere, even in very hostile environments.  Given that, I still think contacting aliens by radio has a very low probability of success and here's why: 

We've only had the ability to listen in on the electromagnetic spectrum for an extremely short time,  only a little over a hundred years at best.  Given that and the extremely unlikely proposition that in a universe that's billions of years old we'd be near a civilization that is anywhere near our technical level,  communication would seem to be very unlikely.  We might as well be looking for smoke signals.  The reason I don't completely reject this idea, is that it's possible that some advanced civilization might be looking for very young civilization for some reason.  The question then becomes, do we really want to attract civilization looking for beings just out of the cradle?  Something to think about.

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